Introduction: Breast Cancer Symptoms in Indian Women

Breast cancer is the most common cancer affecting women in India, and its incidence continues to rise each year. Early detection plays a crucial role in improving survival rates and treatment outcomes. Unfortunately, many Indian women seek medical help only at advanced stages due to lack of awareness, social stigma, or misinterpretation of early symptoms.

As explained by Dr Farah Arshad, Breast Cancer Specialist in Lucknow, recognising early warning signs and seeking timely medical advice can make a life-saving difference.

What Is Breast Cancer?

Breast cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the breast grow uncontrollably and form a lump or tumor. These cancerous cells may originate in the milk ducts or lobules and can spread to nearby lymph nodes or other parts of the body if not detected early.

Why Early Detection Is Important

Early-stage breast cancer is often easier to treat and has significantly better outcomes. According to Dr Farah Arshad, Breast Cancer Specialist in Lucknow, many cases in India are diagnosed late due to delayed consultation, which reduces treatment success. Regular self-awareness and early evaluation are essential.

Early Warning Signs of Breast Cancer

1. New Lump or Thickening in the Breast or Underarm

A new lump or firm area in the breast or armpit is one of the most common early signs. These lumps are often painless, hard, and irregular, but even painless lumps require medical evaluation.

2. Change in Breast Size or Shape

Unexplained swelling, shrinking, or distortion of one breast compared to the other can be an early warning sign and should not be ignored.

3. Skin Changes on the Breast

Look out for:

• Dimpling or puckering

• Redness or darkening

• Thickened skin with an orange-peel appearance

These may indicate underlying breast disease.

4. Nipple Changes

Warning signs include:

• New nipple inversion

• Crusting, scaling, or sores

• Unusual discharge (bloody or clear, not related to breastfeeding)

5. Persistent Breast or Nipple Pain

Breast cancer is often painless in early stages, but persistent pain in one specific area that does not change with the menstrual cycle should be examined.

6. Lump or Swelling in the Armpit

Swelling or lumps in the underarm area may suggest lymph node involvement and can sometimes appear before a breast lump is felt.

7. Subtle or Unusual Changes

Other signs that should not be overlooked include:

• Visible veins on the breast

• Persistent itching or warmth

• Localized rash on one breast

Symptoms Often Ignored by Indian Women

According to Dr Farah Arshad, Breast Cancer Specialist in Lucknow, women often delay seeking care due to:

• Social stigma around breast health

• Assuming symptoms are hormonal or infection-related

• Lack of awareness about breast self-examination

Early consultation is always better than waiting.

When Should You See a Breast Cancer Specialist?

You should consult a doctor immediately if:

• A lump or change lasts more than two weeks

• There is nipple discharge or inversion

• Skin changes worsen or spread

• Breast pain is persistent and unexplained

Early diagnosis allows for timely and effective treatment.

Conclusion

Breast cancer awareness saves lives. Knowing the early warning signs empowers women to take action before the disease progresses. Every woman should be familiar with her breast health and seek expert advice when something feels abnormal.

Expert Care in Lucknow

If you notice any symptoms or have concerns about breast health, consult
Dr Farah Arshad – Breast Cancer Specialist in Lucknow,
for expert diagnosis, compassionate care, and personalised treatment planning.